
Many people are wondering when the US Federal Reserve (Fed) will cut interest rates. After raising rates to fight inflation, the Fed might lower them—but only if the US economy starts showing signs of slowing down.
According to fund manager Sonam Srivastava, the Fed will likely only cut rates if two things happen:

- A noticeable increase in unemployment or fewer new jobs
- A drop in how much people are spending
The Fed’s Main Job
The Fed’s job is to:
- Keep inflation under control
- Support job growth
Right now, inflation has come down from its high point, but the job market and consumer spending are still strong. This makes the Fed cautious about cutting rates too soon because it could push inflation up again.
When Could They Cut Rates?
The Fed makes decisions based on data. Here’s what they’re watching:
- Labor Market: If unemployment rises or job creation slows down, it means the economy might be weakening. That gives the Fed a reason to cut rates to boost activity.
- Consumer Spending: If people start spending less, it could slow down the economy. Cutting rates might help by making borrowing cheaper and encouraging more spending.
How Does This Affect India?
The Fed’s actions have effects all over the world, including India. If the US economy slows down:
- Indian exports and the IT sector might suffer.
- Investor confidence could drop.
- The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) may adjust its own policies depending on what the Fed does.
Also, Indian investors who have money in US markets should watch closely. A rate cut in the US could raise stock prices, which is good for investments. But if the US economy weakens too much, it might hurt those investments.
Read More: Trump Wants to Fire Fed Chair Powell—What Happens If a President Actually Tries?
Why is India’s BFSI Sector Doing Well Right Now?
Srivastava also mentioned that India’s Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance (BFSI) sector is performing strongly because of:
- Good credit growth (more people are taking loans)
- Lower bad loans (banks are managing money well)
- Higher profits from lending (better margins)
But if the US economy slows and global demand falls, it could eventually affect Indian companies—and that could impact the BFSI sector too.
In Short
The Fed will only cut rates if the US economy becomes weaker. That means more job losses or less spending. These changes can affect India too, through trade, markets, and monetary policies.
So, keep an eye on US job data and spending habits—they’ll tell us when a rate cut might happen. Even if it feels far away, what happens in the US can affect us here in India too. Stay updated and plan wisely!