
If you’re diabetic, you probably know how important it is to control your blood sugar. But did you know your kidneys could be silently suffering? As someone living with diabetes, I’ve learned that protecting kidney health is just as vital as managing glucose levels.
That’s exactly what Dr. Anuja Vaswani, a top nephrologist in Mumbai, highlighted in a recent conversation. “Kidney disease often shows no symptoms in the early stages. That’s why regular check-ups are essential,” she said.

Let’s explore what you can do right now to protect your kidneys if you’re diabetic.
Why Diabetes Hurts Your Kidneys
When you have diabetes, your kidneys work overtime. They try to filter out excess sugar from the blood. Over time, this constant pressure can damage the tiny blood vessels in the kidneys, leading to diabetic nephropathy.
Once damaged, your kidneys can’t filter properly. And the worst part? You may not notice any symptoms until it’s too late.
Simple Tips to Protect Your Kidneys
Here’s what Dr. Vaswani recommends to keep your kidneys safe:
1. Control Your Blood Sugar
High blood sugar damages kidney filters. That’s why controlling glucose is the first step. Try to keep your HbA1c below 7%. Talk to your doctor about the right mix of medicine, food, and exercise.
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2. Get Regular Kidney Tests
Catch kidney problems early with yearly tests like:
- Serum creatinine
- Urine albumin
- GFR (glomerular filtration rate)
Early action can stop kidney disease from getting worse.
3. Eat a Kidney-Friendly Diet
Your diet matters a lot. Focus on:
- Fresh fruits (skip high-potassium ones if advised)
- Vegetables
- Whole grains like quinoa and oats
- Lean protein like chicken or legumes
- Healthy fats like olive oil
Limit salt to under 2,300 mg a day. A dietitian can help build the right plan.
4. Drink Water, But Not Too Much
Water helps flush out toxins, but too much can cause swelling or pressure. Drink around 8–10 glasses a day—more if it’s hot or you’re active.
“If you feel bloated or go to the bathroom too often, scale back,” says Dr. Vaswani.
5. Watch Your Protein Intake
Too much protein can burden your kidneys. Stick to 0.8–1 gram per kg of body weight daily. Choose plant-based proteins like lentils and tofu to ease kidney stress.
6. Move Your Body Safely
Exercise helps control sugar, but don’t overdo it. Avoid intense workouts that cause dehydration. Instead, try:
- Brisk walks
- Yoga
- Cycling
Aim for 30 minutes a day, most days of the week.
Also Read: This Simple Deficiency Could Be Damaging Your Health – And 84% in Karnataka Already Have It!
7. Control Blood Pressure and Cholesterol
High blood pressure and cholesterol also damage kidneys. Take meds as prescribed and keep tabs on your levels.
8. Never Skip Check-Ups
Stay in touch with your doctor. Report symptoms like swelling, fatigue, or changes in urination. Early signs may be small—but early action makes a big difference.
9. Don’t Ignore Stress
Stress can raise both blood sugar and blood pressure. Try meditation, deep breathing, or just a calming walk. Even 10 minutes a day helps.
Final Thought
If you’re diabetic, protecting your kidneys should be part of your everyday health routine. With these tips, you’re not just avoiding kidney disease—you’re building a stronger, healthier future.
Small habits lead to big changes. Start today.
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