
India has started a new chapter in its defence journey with the AK-203 rifle. This powerful weapon is being made right in Amethi, Uttar Pradesh. It is not just a gun — it’s a symbol of India’s growing strength and self-reliance in defence.
The AK-203 rifle is a modern version of the famous Kalashnikov family. It can shoot 700 bullets in a minute and hit targets up to 800 metres away. This makes it one of the most deadly and fast rifles in use today.

Made in India, for Indian Soldiers
A special company called Indo-Russian Rifles Private Limited (IRRPL) is making this rifle. This joint venture between India and Russia has set up a factory in Amethi to produce over 6 lakh AK-203 rifles under a ₹5,200 crore deal.
The Indian name for the rifle is ‘Sher’, which means lion. And rightly so — it is powerful, fast, and built to win battles. So far, 48,000 rifles have already been given to the Indian Army. More are coming soon. The full delivery is expected to be completed by December 2030.
A Big Upgrade from INSAS
The AK-203 is a big improvement over the old INSAS rifle. INSAS has served for more than 30 years, but it’s time for an upgrade.
Here’s how the AK-203 is better:
- Lighter: AK-203 weighs about 3.8 kg; INSAS weighs 4.15 kg
- Shorter: AK-203 is 705 mm long without the buttstock; INSAS is 960 mm
- Stronger bullets: AK-203 uses 7.62×39 mm cartridges; INSAS used 5.56×45 mm
- Faster fire rate: 700 bullets per minute
- Magazine size: Holds 30 cartridges
This rifle is made to help Indian soldiers in counter-insurgency and counter-terrorism missions. It is now being deployed in tough zones like the Line of Control (LoC) and Line of Actual Control (LAC).
India used to depend on other countries for weapons. But now, with projects like the AK-203 rifle made in Amethi, India is becoming strong and independent. This is part of the larger Make in India plan.
The AK-203 is not just a weapon. It’s a proud Indian product. It is made by Indians, for Indians, to protect India.
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