
India’s Biocon has decided not to launch its versions of Novo Nordisk’s weight-loss blockbusters Ozempic and Wegovy in China. That’s right—Biocon is officially out of the world’s second-biggest market for diabetes and obesity drugs. And no, this isn’t about failure. It’s about focus.
Why Walk Away from a Booming Market?
Biocon’s senior executive, Amit Kaptain, confirmed the move during an interview with Reuters in Shanghai. According to him, China is already flooded with competitors. Over 15 Chinese companies are racing to develop biosimilars or generics of semaglutide, the key ingredient in both Ozempic and Wegovy.

“We decided not to do it in China,” Kaptain said. “There is ample capacity and players available already.”
In short: Biocon saw a crowded market and chose not to dive in. A smart call? Quite possibly.
What Was the Plan?
Back in 2024, Biocon had plans to enter the Chinese market with its own versions of Novo Nordisk’s diabetes and weight-loss drugs. Clinical trials were expected, and ambitions were high. But plans changed.
Instead of wasting time and resources fighting for a thin slice of an oversaturated pie, Biocon chose to invest elsewhere. Sometimes the best move is not playing at all.
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China’s Weight Problem = Pharma Opportunity
Let’s be clear—the market potential is massive. By 2030, 540 million Chinese adults are expected to be overweight, and 150 million obese, according to public health research published in 2020.
With semaglutide’s patent expiring in China by early 2026, local pharma companies are rushing in. The market is gearing up for a generics flood.
But Biocon has taken the high road, possibly keeping its firepower reserved for less crowded territories—or a better strategy altogether.
A Calculated Exit
Biocon is not new to tough decisions. The Indian drugmaker has made bold calls before and grown steadily because of them. This isn’t a retreat. It’s a move to avoid a race to the bottom—where margins shrink, competitors pile up, and profits vanish.
Instead of chasing China, Biocon might focus on markets with more breathing room and better margins. As a pharma player with a global vision, they can afford to choose their battles.
Biocon stepping back from China’s weight-loss drug race is not a loss—it’s strategy. In a field crowded with local players and tiny margins, sometimes the smartest play is to not play at all.
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