
How will France balance its budget while boosting military spending without hurting its welfare system? Officials call it a ‘nightmare.‘
France’s government has warned that preparing the 2026 budget will be a major struggle. Government spokeswoman Sophie Primas didn’t mince words—she called it a “nightmare” due to the country’s financial difficulties.
The big issue? France needs to cut its budget deficit while also increasing military spending. Right now, the deficit stands at 5.4% of economic output, one of the highest in the European Union. The goal is to bring it down to the EU’s 3% limit by 2029—but that won’t be easy.

Prime Minister Francois Bayrou’s government wants to boost defense funding without adding to France’s debt or cutting into its welfare system—a delicate balancing act. Finance Minister Eric Lombard has promised to protect social benefits, which many French citizens hold dear, even though they’re expensive.
Meanwhile, officials are urging wider discussions with lawmakers and social groups to find solutions. As Primas said, many feel left out of these critical decisions—and that needs to change.
What’s Next for France?
With tough choices ahead, the 2026 budget could shape France’s economic future. Will the government manage to reduce the deficit while keeping citizens happy? Only time will tell.
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