The US government, under the Donald Trump administration, has started a new investigation into Harvard University’s use of international visas. This is the third major action taken by the government against the university in recent times.

On Wednesday, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced that the State Department is launching an inquiry into Harvard’s right to sponsor international exchange visas. These visas are used to bring foreign students, teachers, researchers, and interns to the university.
Rubio stated, “Sponsoring exchange visas is a privilege, not a right. If a university misuses it or harms US interests, they can lose that privilege.”
.@StateDept is opening an investigation into Harvard’s authority to sponsor exchange visas.
Visa sponsorship is a privilege, and sponsors whose conduct tarnishes our nation’s interests will lose that privilege.
— Secretary Marco Rubio (@SecRubio) July 23, 2025
He sent an official letter to Dr. Alan M. Garber, Harvard’s president, informing him of the investigation. The letter didn’t mention any specific wrongdoing but said the review was important to help the government meet its policy goals.
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What is the Exchange Visitor Program?
The investigation focuses on the Exchange Visitor Program (J-1 visa), which allows Harvard to host international students and professionals. The US government wants Harvard to submit a list of records related to this program within one week. Officials may also interview Harvard staff and visa holders as part of the process.
Rubio emphasized that visa sponsors must follow all rules and promote cultural exchange, transparency, and understanding—values the program was built upon. He also added that programs should not harm US foreign policy or national security.
Rubio said, “Americans expect their universities to follow the law, protect national security, and provide safe environments for all students.”
Harvard Responds
In response, Harvard’s spokesperson Jason Newton said the investigation is another retaliatory move and violates the university’s First Amendment rights. He clarified that the J-1 visa program is meant to bring international scholars and students to Harvard. This program is different from the F-1 visa program, which is used strictly for international students and managed by the Department of Homeland Security.
Also Read: Why Did Harvard University Suddenly Decide to Negotiate with the Trump administration?
