
India has successfully reached its goal of blending 20% ethanol with petrol — and it did it five years earlier than planned. This achievement was shared by the Indian Sugar & Bio-energy Manufacturers Association (ISMA).
What’s Ethanol Blending?
Ethanol blending means mixing ethanol, a kind of alcohol made from crops like sugarcane, with petrol. This helps reduce pollution and cuts down the need to import fuel from other countries.

From 1.5% in 2014 to 20% in 2025
When the program started in 2014, only 1.5% ethanol was blended with petrol. Since then, India has made huge progress. By June 2025, 661 crore litres of ethanol had been blended — up from just 38 crore litres in 2014.
Read more: India to Raise Ethanol Blending to 27% After Meeting Target 6 Years Early
Big Benefits for the Country
- Environment: Reduced 698 lakh tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions.
- Economy:
- Saved Rs 1.36 lakh crore in foreign exchange.
- Farmers earned Rs 1.18 lakh crore.
- Distilleries earned Rs 1.96 lakh crore.
Helping Farmers and the Rural Economy
The program has helped farmers earn more by using crops like sugarcane juice and molasses to make ethanol. It has also boosted rural businesses and jobs.
A National Milestone
ISMA Director General Deepak Ballani called this a “monumental leap” for India’s energy future. He praised the government’s clear policies and leadership for making this success possible much earlier than expected.
India’s early success in reaching the 20% ethanol blending target shows the country’s strong commitment to reducing pollution, supporting farmers, and becoming less dependent on foreign fuel.
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