
Just when India’s factories were gaining momentum, Trump’s tariffs are causing trouble. The US recently slapped heavy duties on Indian steel and aluminum. In response, India is hitting back—planning new tariffs on American goods. This trade fight could slow down India’s dream of becoming a global manufacturing hub.
What Does This Mean for India?
For years, India hoped to benefit from Trump’s trade war with China. Companies like Apple even shifted some iPhone production here. But now, with the US cutting deals with China and the UK, India’s advantage is shrinking. Worse, Trump’s steel tariffs threaten $7.6 billion worth of Indian exports.

India isn’t backing down. It’s preparing counter-tariffs at the WTO. The goal? Protect Indian jobs and factories. But the timing is awkward—just as India and the US were negotiating a trade deal.
Why India’s Move Makes Sense
- Self-Respect in Trade: Let’s be honest—no country likes being pushed around. If the US taxes Indian steel, why shouldn’t India tax American goods?
- Protecting Jobs: Steel and aluminum employ millions in India. Letting US tariffs crush this sector would hurt workers.
- Sending a Message: Trade shouldn’t be one-sided. India’s WTO move shows it won’t accept unfair treatment.
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The US-China Deal: A Problem for India?
Trump’s sudden “reset” with China is bad news for India. Lower US-China tariffs mean:
- Less “China+1” Shift: Companies may stay in China instead of moving to India.
- Tougher Competition: Indian exports in Africa, Latin America, and Southeast Asia could suffer.
Experts warn that without a strong trade deal with the US, India’s manufacturing growth could stall.
Geopolitical Tensions Making Things Worse
The trade fight isn’t just about economics. Trump’s claims about “mediating” between India and Pakistan have annoyed New Delhi. India denies any US role in the ceasefire—showing trust is fading.
What’s Next?
India has two choices:
- Fight Harder: Push back on tariffs, speed up trade deals with other nations.
- Fix the US Relationship: Salvage the Bilateral Trade Agreement before July.
One thing’s clear—India won’t let Trump’s policies derail its economic rise. The question is: Will the US listen?
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