
Swan Defence and Heavy Industries is getting ready to raise ₹750 crore through a Qualified Institutional Placement (QIP).
The move isn’t just about money—it’s a regulatory must. SEBI requires all listed companies to have at least 25% public shareholding within three years of their IPO. Swan Defence needs to dilute about 20% of promoter stake to get there.

Why does this matter to anyone outside the boardroom?
Because it signals one thing: India’s private sector is gearing up for serious defence and shipbuilding expansion. And when big ships move, they usually carry jobs, contracts, and national strategy along with them.
Swan’s promoter, Hazel Infra, currently owns 94.91% of the company. Through the QIP, they’ll sell around 5% of that, valued at ₹750 crore—based on a ₹15,000 crore valuation. That’s only the beginning of the dilution needed to meet SEBI norms, but it’s a strong start.
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The backstory has some Bollywood-level drama.
Swan Defence was born out of the ashes of Reliance Naval & Engineering, which was sinking under insolvency. Hazel Infra, a special-purpose vehicle backed by Swan Energy, stepped in as the white knight, taking control through an NCLT-approved resolution plan.
Swan Energy, by the way, is no small player. It holds a 74% stake in Hazel Infra and also has fingers in textiles, oil & gas, petrochemicals, and real estate. Its move into shipbuilding wasn’t casual—it was calculated.
Now, the company is all-in on expanding shipbuilding capacity, using the QIP funds for growth. According to internal sources, the money will directly fund infrastructure, technology, and new projects under India’s “Make in India” defence roadmap.
So what’s next?
On April 23, Swan Defence’s board set up a committee to explore different ways of issuing new shares—QIP, rights issue, FPO, or a combo. They’re also talking with JM Financial for handling the raise, though no official comment has been made yet.
Will Swan Defence hit the ₹750 crore mark smoothly? Probably. The company’s story of rescuing a failed defence giant and pivoting it into a growth engine is the kind of redemption arc investors love.
And let’s face it—India needs warships more than it needs another IPO drama. In an era where border tensions and maritime strategy are top priority, Swan Defence might just sail into relevance at full speed.